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Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Students are protesting in countries all around the globe to demand free education for everyone. IMC Athens reports that 320 academic departments (75% of all departments) are occupied by students in Greece. Certain clauses in the Greek Constitution (stating, among others, that education has to be public and free for all and that no police forces are allowed to enter university grounds) have made the enforcement of a neo-liberal agenda to the country's higher education institutions particularly difficult. However, the Conservative government is now attempting to push forward crucial changes in the functioning and role of the country's Higher Education institutions. A so-called "committee of experts", appointed by the government itself, has released a list of proposed changes.

In Germany students are in the second year of fighting the introduction of fees. They are combining the fight against fees with the struggle against neo-liberal 'reforms' of the Christian-Democrat/Social-Democrat government.

Chilean students want reforms in the education system a free public transport. Over one million people participated in huge demonstrations. Protesters and riot police clashed in the streets and hundreds of students were arrested.

:: Greece ::

The list of proposed changes include:

  • De-registration of students after (X times 1,5) years - where X is the minimum number of years required for completion of their course
    (now unlimited)
  • Limiting the number of times allowed to sit for a module to four
    (now unlimited)
  • Allowing for easier police access to university grounds, the long-term aim being the complete erasure of campus sanction
    (to date, police are not allowed to enter university property unless specifically instructed to do so by the university's "asylum committee", with the latter's decision-making process being rather complex)
  • To end the free distribution of academic books to students
    (since the Constitution states education has to be free for all, universities have to provide required readings to their students free of charge)
  • To end student transfers
    (To date, students meeting certain economic, social and/or health criteria can apply for a transfer to the academic department closest to their area of residence)
  • To introduce managerial positions in the universities
    (To date, all administrative decisions fall under the juridistiction of academic staff)

The above have been incorporated into a law proposal which, according to media reports, will be brought forward by the government and the Education Ministry in July. Another crucial point of the proposed law includes the editing of Article 16 of the Constitution (currently stating that all education should be public and free for all) in order to allow for the foundation of Private Universities in the country.

On the 8th of June over 15,000 students demonstrated in Athens and another 7-10,000 marched in Thessaloniki. Riot police tried to break up the Athens demonstration by using tear gas.
Photos from Athens [ 1 | 2 | 3 ] and Thessaloniki

:: Germany ::

Students are using Direct Action to achieve their goals. Several universities are occupied ( Frankfurt | Siegen), students block the Autobahn ( Marburg) and big marches are taking place everywhere ( Kassel).

:: Chile ::

1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8

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Re: Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

A few decades back there were no fees for university students, yet this caused an influx of tertiary educated people and a substantial decrease in the amount of people readily available for jobs that didn't require a qualification (such as retail assistants and labourers).
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Makes fees protests in NZ look cissy hehe
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Don't forget Nicaragua!

www.infoshop.org/inews/article.php
(the photos linked from that page are an actual battle - mortars and trenches and all..)
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

When you see how the police crack down in other countries, you begin to understand why international students are not very vocal about how they're being treated in NZ; the reality is they expect the tanks to roll in at the slightest provocation. We have the luxury of non-violent protests simply because we generally can proceed without the expectation of violent repression.
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Yeah I think you're right about that. Some of the international students come from places where there is even less freedom of speech/right to demonstrate than in Chile, Nicaragua and Greece. (China etc).
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

actually i think greeks have more democratic rights than aotearoa, for example cops cant enter universities in greece but they can (and do) here.
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

True but the cops are generally less violent here (not saying they aren't violent though). A couple of years back the Greek cops even planted weapons in the bags of foreign anti-EU demonstrators so they could justify locking them up for months.

I think it might be a legacy of Greece's brutal US backed Military junta it had a few decades ago.
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

In Chile the students are playing an active role in the fight of the Mapuche political prisoners.

redrave.blogspot.com/2006/06/free-mapuche-political-prisoners-now.html
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Education is NEVER free. Someone always pays for it i.e. the taxpayer. Its just cheap petulance for people to complain about fees in New Zealand. Some other countries may be they are justified but in New Zealand fees should be higher (and I am a student with a student loan). I see no reason why builders, plumbers, or electricians should have to pay my fees for more. Or more importantly why cleaners and supermarket workers should pay for them. If I am a good student who chooses a good degree I will be able to pay off my degree and hopefully spare those that never go to uni having to subsidise my entry into a high income bracket. But then some people just want a free ride. Personally I think fees should be raised and more scholarships aimed at merit and helping those from poorer situation get into uni introduced from the money saved from subsidising university fees.
 

@male

i agree that workers shouldn't have to subsidise the education of middle and upper class kids. however, if you introduce fees (and they are certainly high in NZ compared to european countries), then people from lower socio-economic backgrounds won't have the possibilty to study. to that problem, you suggest scholarships - well, i'll suggest revolution.

i don't think free education is possible in capitalist-colonialist-patriarchy. this is why students should side with workers and question this system and bring it down!
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

'Surely a good degree is something that encourages students to critically think - and helps student gain skills that they can use later on to help society.'

Ummm Commerce and Law degrees do provide you with such skills. It is up to the individual as to how those skills are used.

A good degree is not really conditional on the field of study but on the level of achievement of the person undertaking the degree. There are people in tertiary courses that really have no business being there - they simply cannot handle the work load. As a consequence, those people that can achieve at a high level are being held back. I don't see that as having social benefit particularly since it provides incentive for the best and brightest to leave New Zealand for more challenging intellectual environments.

Personally I think the individual should pay for their own education with scholarships provided for those with high ability that wish to study in fields that have demonstrable benefits to society. I also think that those scholarships should be weighted towards those from lower socio-economic groups.
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

Define a good degree? Commerce? Law? Surely a good degree is something that encourages students to critically think - and helps student gain skills that they can use later on to help society.

Currently the working class pay for the majority of students education. Students should demand that the capitalist class pay for it.
 

Re: Male

I come from a relatively high socio-economic background. I receive no support from my parents for my study, I have the standard huge loan, etc. As a result of the background I am not eligible for the bulk of scolarships, instead only for solely merit-based ones. No matter what the system there will be those who slip through the cracks. Why not judge assistance on the status of the student, rather than the completely hackneyed style of basing it on the parents.

Incidentally, I agree with most of what you've said though, Male.
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

What's at stake in the Chilean students' struggle
indymedia.org.nz/newswire/display/46654/index.php
 

Re: Chile, Germany, Greece - Students on the barricades

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